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Grand Master (Masonic)
In Freemasonry, a Grand Master 〔() Grand Master〕 is the title given to the person elected to oversee a Masonic jurisdiction. He presides over a Grand Lodge, and has certain rights in the constituent Lodges that form his jurisdiction. In most, but not all cases, the Grand Master is styled "Most Worshipful Grand Master."〔() Use of the Term Worshipful〕 One example of a differing title exists in the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania, where the Grand Master is titled "Right Worshipful".〔() The Right Worshipful Grand Master of Pennsylvania〕
==Duties of the office==
Just as the Worshipful Master of a Lodge annually appoints lodge officers to assist him, so the Grand Master of each Grand Lodge annually appoints Grand Lodge officers to assist him in his work. Grand Lodges often elect or appoint Deputy Grand Masters (sometimes also known as District Deputy Grand Masters) who can act on behalf of the Grand Master when he is unable to do so.〔http://www.masons.org.au/grand-master/grand-master-profile.html〕
In the United Grand Lodge of England, if the Grand Master is a Prince of the Blood Royal (a member of the Royal Family), he may appoint a 'Pro Grand Master' to be "his principal adviser, and to act for him on those occasions when, due to royal engagements, he is unable to be present".〔()〕 The Pro Grand Master is distinct from the Deputy Grand Master.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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